Calories in 1 Roti (Chapati) & Other Nutrition Facts
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Time to read 8 min
Key Takeaways
- The calorie count of roti depends on size, thickness, flour type, and whether ghee is added.
- On average, calories in one roti range from 80-120 calories, while 1 chapati with ghee may increase by 30-40 calories.
- The nutrients in a roti make it a balanced source of carbohydrates, protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
- Different flours create rotis with different nutrient levels. Some are high-protein, some are low-calorie, and others offer more fiber.
- Understanding calories in one roti and how much protein and carbohydrates are in one roti helps with weight loss, diabetes management, and fitness tracking.
Rotis are among the most widely eaten staples across Indian households. Whether you call them roti, chapati, or phulka, they are simple, wholesome, and form the foundation of many balanced meals. But for anyone tracking fitness, weight loss, or daily intake, understanding the calories in roti, along with its complete nutritional profile, becomes essential. This guide breaks down everything you need to know about calories in one roti, its macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, and how different flours affect the nutritional value.
How Many Calories Are There in One Roti/Chapati?
The calories in one roti depend on size, thickness, and whether ghee is added.
- 1 medium whole wheat roti (40 g): ~120 calories
- 1 roti without ghee: ~100-120 calories
- 1 roti with ghee: ~130-160 calories
Roti Nutritional Information
Along with total roti calories, it’s important to understand what nutrients a roti actually provides. Below is the detailed roti nutritional information for 100 grams of roti:
| Nutrients | Contents |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | 46.13 g |
| Protein | 7.85 g |
| Fats | 9.2 g |
| Iron | 2.2 mg |
| Magnesium | 56 mg |
| Sodium | 298 mg |
| Potassium | 196 mg |
| Calcium | 36 mg |
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Approximate Macronutrient Content in 100 Grams of Roti:
- Carbohydrates: 46.13 g
- Protein: 7.85 g
- Fats: 9.2 g
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Approximate Mineral Content in 100 Grams of Roti:
- Iron: 2.2 mg
- Magnesium: 56 mg
- Sodium: 298 mg
- Potassium: 196 mg
- Calcium: 36 mg
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Approximate Vitamin Content in 100 Grams of Roti:
- Vitamin B1 (Thiamine): 0.36 mg
- Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin): 0.18 mg
- Vitamin B3 (Niacin): 4.61 mg
- Vitamin B6: 0.28 mg
- Vitamin B9 (Folic Acid): 0.038 mcg
- Vitamin E: 0.55 mg
- Vitamin K: 0.003 mg
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How Many Calories in Roti of Different Sizes & Quantities
The size and thickness of the rotis can vary. Larger rotis have more calories than smaller ones. Moreover, the amount of rotis you consume also influences your calorie consumption. So, if you watch your calorie consumption, be mindful of the size and number of rotis you eat.
The table below provides useful information about the calories in chapatis of various sizes and quantities:
| Size & Quantity of Rotis | Approximate Calories |
|---|---|
| One Medium-Sized Roti (40 g) | 120 calories |
| Half of a Medium-Sized Roti | 60 calories |
| One Ounce of Roti (28 g) | 85 calories |
| Small Roti (32 g) | 96 calories |
| Big Roti (52 g) | 156 calories |
| Two Medium Rotis (80 g) | 240 calories |
| Three Medium Rotis (120 g) | 360 calories |
| Four Medium Rotis (160 g) | 480 calories |
| Five Medium Rotis (200 g) | 600 calories |
Calories & Nutritions in Different Types of Rotis/Chapatis
Rotis can be a nutritious choice, but did you know there are ways to make them even more nutritious? It all depends on the type of roti you have. Most rotis are made with whole-wheat or multigrain flour, which is a healthier option.
However, traditional Indian rotis are more varied and come in different flavors. Interestingly, these rotis can be more seasonally appropriate, and some are even gluten-free. To get a better idea of the nutritional content of different types of rotis, take a look at this table.
P.S. They all taste fantastic!
| Types of Rotis | Energy (Calories) | Carbohydrates | Protein | Fats |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bajra Roti Calories | 140 | 0 g | 0 g | 6.5 g |
| Whole Wheat Roti Calories | 106 | 22.3 g | 4 g | 0.5 g |
| Ragi/Nachni Roti Calories | 139 | 20.7 g | 2.8 g | 5.7 g |
| Jowar Roti Calories | 349 | 75 g | 10 g | 2 g |
| Multigrain Roti Calories | 104 | 16.2 g | 2.7 g | 3.3 g |
| Missi Roti Calories | 203 | 60.8 g | 7.8 g | 6.1 g |
| Barley/Jau Roti Calories | 30 | 0 g | 0 g | 2 g |
| Makki Roti Calories | 110 | 23 g | 3 g | 1 g |
| Akki Roti Calories | 152 | 30 g | 2.9 g | 2.4 g |
| Besan Roti Calories | 100 | 0 g | 6 g | 1.7 g |
| Oats Roti Calories | 88 | 12.3 g | 2.3 g | 3.5 g |
| Rye Roti Calories | 299 | 46.13 g | 7.85 g | 9.2 g |
| Methi (Fenugreek Greens) Roti Calories | 130 | 19 g | 4 g | 4 g |
| Einkorn Roti | 113 | 22 g | 4 g | 1 g |
| Emmer Roti (Khapli) | 120 | 23 g | 4.5 g | 1 g |
| Semolina (Sooji) Roti | 190 | 35 g | 6 g | 2 g |
| Teff Flour Roti | 140 | 25 g | 4 g | 1 g |
| Durum Wheat Roti | 130 | 25 g | 4 g | 0.8 g |
| Spelt Flour Roti | 120 | 24 g | 5 g | 1 g |
| Cassava Roti | 150 | 32 g | 0.5 g | 0.3 g |
| Coconut Flour Roti | 180 | 14 g | 6 g | 8 g |
| Almond Flour Roti | 260 | 10 g | 7 g | 22 g |
| Corn Flour Roti | 180 | 30 g | 3 g | 2 g |
| Water Chestnut (Singhara) Roti | 120 | 26 g | 1 g | 0.5 g |
| Gram Flour (Besan) Roti | 100 | 10 g | 6 g | 1.7 g |
| Kamut Flour Roti | 140 | 26 g | 6 g | 1 g |
| Lupin Flour Roti | 100 | 6 g | 12 g | 2 g |
| Chestnut Flour Roti | 220 | 44 g | 2 g | 1 g |
| Rice Flour Roti | 130 | 28 g | 2 g | 0.3 g |
| Okara Flour Roti | 150 | 12 g | 8 g | 3 g |
| Quinoa Flour Roti | 180 | 20 g | 6 g | 3 g |
Health Benefits of Roti
If you are counting the calories of rotis, you must know the health benefits this staple in the Indian diet carries. Below are some of them:
- Provides Steady Energy: Roti offers complex carbohydrates that digest slowly, which helps your body maintain steady energy levels throughout the day instead of causing sudden spikes or drops in blood sugar.
- Supports Better Digestion: Because roti contains dietary fiber, especially when made from whole wheat or other flour alternatives, it promotes regular bowel movements and improves overall digestive health.
- Aids in Weight Management: The combination of fiber and moderate protein in roti helps you feel full for longer, which naturally reduces overeating and supports healthier portion control during meals.
- Provides Essential Vitamins and Minerals: Rotis supply important nutrients such as B vitamins, iron, magnesium, and potassium, all of which play roles in energy production, immunity, nerve function, and bone strength.
- Offers a Healthier Alternative to Refined Carbs: Compared to white bread or refined flour products, rotis made from whole grains deliver better nutrition and fewer empty calories, making them a more balanced and wholesome option.
- Supports Heart Health: The fiber and micronutrients in roti may help reduce LDL cholesterol levels, improve circulation, and assist in maintaining overall cardiovascular health when eaten as part of a balanced diet.
- Suitable for Many Diet Types: Rotis can easily be adapted to dietary needs, whether gluten-free, high-fiber, low-calorie, diabetic-friendly, or high-protein, by simply choosing the appropriate flour type.
Conclusion
Rotis are a balanced, nutritious addition to everyday meals. Understanding calories in roti, along with complete roti nutritional information, helps you make healthier choices whether you're trying to lose weight, build muscle, or manage blood sugar. And with the wide variety of flour options available today, you can enjoy rotis that support every dietary goal!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the nutritional value of one roti?
A small to medium roti has about 80 to 120 calories. One roti protein count is approximately 3-4 grams.
Are rotis good for weight loss?
Certain kinds of roti, like almond flour, bajra roti, and ragi roti, can support your weight-loss journey since they are lower in calories.
Is chapati good for health?
Yes. It's great for all ages and safe for nearly everyone to consume. Rotis have several vitamins and minerals, supplement the calcium requirements of the body, and offer an added protein boost, making it great for health. What's more, it is high in soluble fiber, making it easy to digest.
Is chapati good for diabetics?
Although whole wheat chapatis do have a fair amount of carbohydrate content, you can opt for other flour rotis that are gluten-free and diabetes friendly. These include ragi, barley, and amaranth.
Is roti junk food?
No. Rotis are very healthy, no matter what flour they are made from. They are filled with fiber, protein, and loads of vitamins. Unlike breads that are made from refined flours, rotis are wholesome and healthy.
Is roti hard to digest?
Rotis are not difficult to digest. However, they do take longer than rice when it comes to digestion. The good part about this is that they keep you full for longer and help fight the hunger pangs.
Should you eat rotis at night?
Yes, you can! When it comes to choosing between rice and rotis at night, rotis are always a better option. The advantage of rotis is that they keep you full for longer and are unlikely to cause cravings in the middle of the night. Choosing options like missi roti is even healthier since it is higher in protein.
How many calories are there in one roti?
One medium roti has about 120 calories, depending on size, thickness, and the amount of ghee you choose to put on your roti.
How many calories are in half a roti?
Half a medium roti contains roughly 60 calories.
How many calories are in two rotis?
Two medium rotis provide about 240 calories in total.
How many calories are in three rotis?
Three medium rotis add up to approximately 360 calories.
How many calories are in four rotis?
Four medium rotis contain around 480 calories.
How many calories are in five rotis?
Five medium rotis come to nearly 600 calories.
How many calories does a roti with ghee have?
A roti with one teaspoon of ghee usually has 150-170 calories.
How many calories does a roti with sabzi or curry have?
A roti paired with sabzi or curry typically ranges from 180-250 calories, based on the dish and portion size.
Is roti high in calories?
Roti is not considered high in calories, but the count increases with size, added oil, or ghee.
How many calories are in 100 grams of roti?
One hundred grams of roti contains roughly 300 calories.
How many calories are in 50 g/80 g/120 g/150 g roti?
A 50 g roti has around 75-90 calories, an 80 g roti has 100-120 calories, a 120 g roti has 180 calories, and a 150 g roti has 225 calories.
How many calories are in 200 g of roti?
A 200 g serving of roti contains about 300-320 calories.
How many calories are in 300 g of roti?
A 300 g serving contains roughly 450-480 calories.
Does roti contain protein?
Yes, whole wheat flour roti contains 4 grams of protein. This varies depending on the size of the roti and the flour you use.
Does roti have carbohydrates?
Yes, roti contains about 15-20 grams of carbohydrates per serving.
How much fiber is in a roti?
A medium roti provides around 2-3 grams of dietary fiber.
Which is healthier: roti or rice?
Roti is generally more filling and higher in fiber than rice, making it a better choice for steady energy and fullness.
Does roti have sugar?
Roti contains a very small amount of naturally occurring sugars, but no added sugar unless included in the recipe.
How many calories are burned to digest 1 roti?
Your body burns roughly 10-15 calories during the digestion of one roti, depending on your metabolism.